Introduction
The Last Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) holds immense significance in Islamic history. It was delivered during his farewell pilgrimage, addressing a vast gathering of Muslims. The sermon encompassed essential teachings and guidance, leaving behind invaluable lessons for all generations to come. In this blog, we will explore five key lessons derived from the Farewell Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), highlighting their relevance and importance in our lives as Muslims.
Tawakkul (Reliance on Allah)
The first lesson we learn from the Last Sermon is the importance of Tawakkul, which is complete reliance and trust in Allah. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) emphasized this concept, reminding us to place our trust in Allah alone.
“And rely upon Allah; and sufficient is Allah as Disposer of affairs.” (Quran 33:3)
“So rely upon Allah; indeed, you are upon the clear truth.” (Quran 27:79) [Surah An-Naml, Verse 79]
Tawakkul teaches us to depend on Allah in all aspects of our lives, seeking His guidance and surrendering our affairs to Him. By relying on Allah, we find solace, strength, and tranquility.
For more information, visit our blog Understanding Tawakkul in Allah (SWT).
Sabr (Patience)
The second lesson from the Last Sermon is the virtue of Sabr, which means patience and perseverance in the face of challenges and hardships. Prophet Muhammad (PeacebeuponHim) emphasized the importance of patience and encouraged Muslims to remain steadfast in their faith.
“And seek help through patience and prayer, and indeed, it is difficult except for the humbly submissive [to Allah].” (Quran 2:45)
“And We will surely test you with something of fear and hunger and a loss of wealth and lives and fruits, but give good tidings to the patient.” (Quran 2:155)
Check our other blog Mastering Patience: The Virtues, Rewards, and Wisdom in Islam
Sabr teaches us to persevere during difficult times, to remain steadfast in our worship, and to trust in Allah’s plan. It helps us develop inner strength and resilience, ultimately leading to spiritual growth and reward from Allah.
Shukr (Gratitude)
The third lesson we learn from the Farewell Sermon is the importance of Shukr, which is gratitude towards Allah for His countless blessings. Prophet Muhammad (PeacebeuponHim) reminded Muslims to be grateful and appreciate the favors bestowed upon them by Allah.
“And [remember] when your Lord proclaimed, ‘If you are grateful, I will surely increase you [in favor]; but if you deny, indeed, My punishment is severe.'” (Quran 14:7)
“And He gave you from all you asked of Him. And if you should count the favor of Allah, you could not enumerate them. Indeed, mankind is [generally] most unjust and ungrateful.” (Quran 14:34)
Shukr reminds us to recognize and acknowledge Allah’s blessings in our lives, both big and small. By cultivating a grateful attitude, we deepen our connection with Allah and increase His blessings upon us.
Tawbah (Repentance)
The fourth lesson we derive from the Last Sermon of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) is the significance of Tawbah, which is repentance and seeking forgiveness from Allah. Prophet Muhammad (SAW) stressed the importance of turning to Allah in repentance and seeking His forgiveness.
Read more: Understanding the Concept of Tawbah
“And turn to Allah in repentance, all of you, O believers, that you might succeed.” (Quran 24:31)
