Introduction
Islam is more than just a religion; it is considered a complete way of life. Islam is an Arabic word that means “peace through the submission to the Lord.” The religion was founded in the 7th century in Arabia and has since spread globally. As Muslims, we submit ourselves in front of Allah (SWT). Islam provides key principles for living according to Allah’s (SWT) command. Allah (SWT) is the creator of this world and has set some rules for us that we must follow to live our lives peacefully and happily. Muslims should live their lives according to the Islamic way of life.
The Quran and the Hadiths play an important role in guiding Muslims’ daily lives by interpreting the Quran’s teachings. Allah (SWT) says in the Quran, Today I have perfected your faith for you, completed My favour upon you, and chosen Islam as your way (Quran 5:3). The Islamic way of life offers guidance and principles that contain all aspects of human existence. It is not just a religion but a complete system that governs the social, economic, political, and spiritual dimensions of life.
Ten Core Principles Of Life
Understanding the core principles of Islam is essential for both Muslims and non-Muslims. These principles guide us in our daily actions and interactions and help encourage a deeper appreciation of the faith. By following these basic principles, we can gain insight into the values that shape our lives and the moral way that guides our manners. Here’s a detailed explanation of ten core principles that serve as a complete way of life in Islam.
Faith and Belief
Tawhid (Oneness of Allah)
Our journey begins with a strong foundation in faith and belief. Tawhid, the Oneness of Allah(SWT), reminds us that only one God is the source of all creation. Tawhid shapes a Muslim’s worldview, reminding us that all power, knowledge, and creation stem from Him alone. This belief fosters complete reliance on Allah (SWT) and eliminates the fear of any other entity. It discourages practices like idolatry or attributing power to anything besides the one true God.
Prophethood (Nabuwwa)
Prophethood, or Nabuwwa, is the belief in all the messengers sent by Allah (SWT) throughout history. These prophets were chosen individuals who served as beacons of guidance for humanity. They lived exemplary lives, received divine revelation, and conveyed Allah’s (SWT) message to their people.
As Muslims, we believe that the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is the final Prophet and messenger of Allah (SWT). His teachings, compiled in the Quran and his traditions (Hadiths), serve as the complete and final revelation for humankind.
For more information about what is Nubuwwah, visit this link: Nubuwwah in Islam: Prophethood of Muhammad (SAW).
Hereafter (Akhira)
Belief in the Hereafter (Akhira) is a cornerstone of the Islamic way of life and faith. It refers to the life after this one, where our actions in this world have lasting consequences. The Day of Judgment marks the end of this world and the beginning of the Hereafter. Everyone will be resurrected and held accountable for their deeds by Allah (SWT). Those who lived righteously will be rewarded with Paradise (Jannah), a place of eternal bliss. Those who disobeyed Allah (SWT) will face punishment in Hellfire (Jahannam).
If you want to get more information about Akhira, please feel free to visit the following blog posts:
Ibadah (Worship)
Daily Prayers
Daily prayers, known as Salah, are one of the most important pillars of Islam. It’s not just maintaining a connection; it’s an obligatory act of worship performed five times a day at designated times throughout the day. These prayers serve as a constant reminder of Allah’s (SWT) presence, urging Muslims to pause, reflect, and reaffirm their faith. Performing Salah involves ritual ablution (wudu), specific postures like standing, bowing, and prostrating, and reciting verses from the Quran.
Fasting (Sawm)
Fasting (Sawm) is the third pillar of Islam. It’s observed during the holy month of Ramadan when Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other specific activities from dawn to dusk. Fasting teaches self-discipline and fosters a spirit of kindness towards the less fortunate. It allows Muslims to experience hunger and thirst firsthand, cultivating empathy for those who struggle with food insecurity.
We provide comprehensive information about Fasting and Ramadan. We explain the fasting rules, Taraweeh prayer, the three Ashras and their duas, and laylat al-Qadr. When you visit our page, you can access more information and follow it during Ramadan.
Zakat and Sadaqah
Giving Zakat (obligatory charity) and Sadaqah (voluntary charity) purifies our wealth and supports those in need. It reminds us of our responsibility to help others and reduces greed.
If you want to learn more about Sadaqah, Zakat, and much more about it, visit the following blogs.
- Islamic Charity: Sadaqah, Zakat, and More
- Acts of Sadaqah Jariyah in Islam
- Unbelievable Benefits of Sadaqah
- Comprehensive Guide to Islamic Donation and Charitable Giving
- Charity and Islam: The Impact and Importance of Giving
- Giving Zakat in Islam: Guidelines and Blessings
Hajj (Pilgrimage)
Hajj is a central pillar of Islam and a spiritual journey that strengthens faith and fosters unity amongst the global Muslim community. For Muslims who are physically and financially able, performing Hajj at least once in their lifetime is obligatory.
If you have plans for Hajj or Umrah, you need not worry anymore because we provide a comprehensive guide covering all aspects of these Rites. Please feel free to visit our detailed Category on Hajj and Umrah.
Personal Conduct
Truthfulness
Being truthful in our words and actions builds trust and goodness. It is essential for maintaining good relationships and earning the respect of others. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of truthfulness in various verses (Surah Al-Imran 3:17-19). In the Islamic way of life, it’s not just about being honest in our words; it extends to being truthful in our actions and intentions as well.
Humility
Humility, or Tawadu, is another essential Islamic virtue. It reminds us that all our achievements, talents, and possessions are ultimately gifts from Allah (SWT). True humility keeps us grounded and prevents us from becoming arrogant or prideful.
For more information about Humility and Modesty, visit this blog post: Inner and Outer Beauty: Modesty and Humility in Islam.
Patience
Patience, known as Sabr in Islam. Throughout the Quran, Allah (SWT) emphasizes the importance of patience, particularly in times of hardship (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:153). Life is full of challenges, and patience allows us to navigate them with grace and trust.
For more information on Patience, visit the following blog post:
Gratitude
Gratitude, known as Shukr, is expressing gratitude for Allah’s (SWT) countless blessings. It brings contentment, joy, and a deeper appreciation for life. It helps us shift our focus from what we lack to the abundance we already possess. The Quran beautifully reminds us to be grateful (Surah Ar-Rahman 55:67).
For more information, visit this blog, Gratitude and Contentment: The Islamic Way to Happiness.
Ethical Conduct
Justice and Equity
The principles of justice (adl) and equity (qist) are cornerstones of the Islamic way of life and ethics. The Quran repeatedly highlights the importance of treating everyone fairly and upholding justice (Surah An-Nisa 4:135). In Islam, justice goes beyond simply treating everyone the same. It involves ensuring everyone receives their due rights and protecting those who are vulnerable.
For more information, visit this blog: Justice and Equity in Islam: Principles and Practice.
Adab and Akhlaq
The beauty lies in the connection between these two concepts. Strong Akhlaq (inner morals) naturally manifests in good Adab (outward manners). Just as a beautiful flower blooms naturally, a person with good character will instinctively treat others with respect and courtesy.
For more information, visit this blog: Adab and Akhlaq: The Foundation of Character in Islam.
Dress Code
Islamic teachings emphasize dressing modestly as a way of reflecting one’s values and inner beauty. This principle applies to spouses, though the specific guidelines differ.
The Quran, while not explicitly dictating clothing styles, highlights the importance of modesty (Surah An-Nur 24:30-31). Muslims are encouraged to dress in a way that covers their body appropriately and avoids attracting undue attention.
For comprehensive information, visit this post: Ethical Dressing in Islam: Principles, Practices, and Permissibility.
Avoidance of Backbiting and Jealousy
Islam strongly discourages backbiting (Ghibah). It refers to talking about someone in their absence in a way they would dislike, whether about their character, appearance, or actions. Backbiting is a destructive act that damages relationships, spreads negativity, and can lead to conflict and hurt feelings.
Another important aspect of maintaining good relationships is avoiding jealousy (Hasad). It refers to the desire to possess something someone else has accompanied by a wish to see them lose it. Jealousy can lead to resentment, anger, and unhealthy competition.
Social Conduct
Family Values
Family is considered the cornerstone of Muslim life. The Islamic way of life emphasizes strong family values to create a nurturing and supportive environment for all members. Respecting the family structure is important, with parents having a responsibility to provide for, guide, and instill Islamic values in their children. Children, in turn, are encouraged to obey, respect, and care for their parents.
To learn more about the Family Ethics in Islam, visit the following blog:
Marriage
Marriage in Islam is considered a sacred bond and partnership (nikah) between a man and a woman. It’s more than just a relationship; it’s a formal contract with specific rights and obligations for both spouses.
To learn more about the Rights of spouses, visit the following blogs:
- Marriage in Islam According to the Quran & Sunnah
- Rights and Responsibilities of a Wife in Islam
- Rights and Responsibilities of a Husband in Islam
Rights and Responsibilities
Parents
Parents hold a special place in the Islamic way of life. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of honoring and respecting them (Surah Al-Israa 17:23-24). Children are encouraged to show kindness, empathy, and thankfulness towards their parents, acknowledging their sacrifices and efforts in raising them.
To learn more about the Islamic Parenting in Islam, visit the following blogs:
Children
In Islam, children are considered a precious blessing and a trust from Allah (SWT). Parents are entrusted with the responsibility of nurturing and raising them to become well-rounded individuals.
Our website has a Family Life Category. It highlights how husbands, wives, and parents can effectively fulfill their roles within a Muslim family. The focus is on nurturing well-rounded individuals who represent Islamic principles daily.
Environmental Conduct
Stewardship of Earth
Islam teaches us the concept of Khalifah, which translates to “steward.” Allah (SWT) has entrusted us with caring for the Earth and its resources. As part of the Islamic way of life, this includes protecting the environment, maintaining its delicate balance, and ensuring its sustainability for future generations.
Practical Steps for Caring for the Environment
Practical steps include reducing waste, saving resources, and encouraging sustainability. These actions reflect our respect for Allah’s (SWT) creation.
For more information about stewardship and Amanah, visit this website: Honoring the Trust: Stewardship and Amanah in Islam.
Spiritual Conduct
Dua (Supplication)
Making Dua strengthens our relationship with Allah (SWT). It is a way to seek help, show thankfulness, and communicate our hopes and fears. There is a basic etiquette for making Dua, such as facing the Qiblah (direction of the Kaaba) and raising one’s hands in supplication. However, the most important aspect is sincerity and having an open heart. Dua is a form of personal communication, not a magical formula.
We provide detailed information about Dua visit the following links:
- Importance of Dua in Islam
- Make Dua More Often for Inner Peace
- Important Duas for Daily Life
- 5 Short Duas for Daily Gratitude Every Muslim Should Know
Note: Our Academy of Islamic Mentors provides a course on learning Masnoon Duas. If you are interested in learning about these Duas for yourself and your child, visit this link. Masnoon Duas & Six Kalimas Course - Islamic Mentors.
Dhikr (Remembrance of Allah)
Regularly remembering Allah (SWT) through Dhikr is a cornerstone of Islamic practice. There are various forms of Dhikr, such as repeating specific phrases like “SubhanAllah” (Glory be to Allah), “Alhamdulillah” (All praise is due to Allah), or reciting short supplications throughout the day.
Nawafal Prayer (Tahajjud and Qiyamul Lail)
Tahajjud and Qiyamul Layl are voluntary night prayers performed after Isha (night prayer) and before Fajr (dawn prayer). These prayers offer a special opportunity for deep connection with Allah (SWT) during the quiet hours of the night. They are not obligatory but highly recommended for those seeking spiritual growth and increased piety.
Recitation of the Holy Quran
Regular recitation of the Quran is a vital practice in Islam. It’s not just about the beauty of the Arabic language but also about understanding the message and its relevance to our lives. Seeking translations or tafsirs (interpretations) can help us gain a deeper understanding of the Quran’s teachings.
To learn more about the Quran, its completion, and the scientific miracles describe in it, visit the following blogs,
- Exploring the Structure of the Quran: A Comprehensive Guide
- The Powerful Protection of the 4 Quls from the Quran
- Scientific Miracles of The Quran
- 15 Traits of a Momin According to the Quran
Learning and Seeking Knowledge
The pursuit of knowledge is highly valued in Islam. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of learning and understanding (Surah Al-Zumar 39:9). Muslims are encouraged to be lifelong learners, continuously seeking knowledge to grow both spiritually and intellectually.
Economic Conduct
Business in Islam
Islamic teachings emphasize ethical and fair business practices (Muamalat). Honesty, integrity, and fulfilling promises are core principles that ensure trust and transparency in all business dealings.
Prohibition of Riba (Usury)
Riba, which refers to excessive interest or charges on loans, is prohibited in Islam. The Quran and Hadith warn against the exploitative nature of Riba (Interest) and its negative impact on society.
Trade (Buying and Selling)
Trade should be fair and acceptable. Honesty in buying and selling provides mutual benefit and strengthens economic relationships.
Debt Management
While Islam acknowledges situations where debt might be necessary, the Quran discourages taking on unnecessary burdens (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:280). Responsible debt management is an important aspect of ethical conduct.
Halal and Haram (Permissible and Prohibited)
Islamic principles guide Muslims on what is permissible (Halal) and forbidden (Haram) in daily life. Consuming Halal and avoiding Haram is a way to maintain holiness and righteousness. It reflects our obedience to Allah’s (SWT) commands. It encourages ethical living, spiritual well-being, and following Islamic values.
For more exploration, visit this blog post: Understanding Halal and Haram in Islam.
Dietary Laws
Islamic dietary laws provide Muslims with guidance on what is considered Halal (lawful) and pure for consumption. Following these guidelines promotes both physical and spiritual well-being.
Practical Implementation
Daily Routine
Following these principles into our daily routine helps us live a balanced and fulfilling life. Acts of worship are included in daily routines, such as beginning tasks with the name of Allah (SWT) and ending with praise (Alhamdulillah).
Interaction with Non-Muslims
Interacting respectfully and kindly with non-Muslims fosters understanding and balance. It reflects the universal values of Islam. Intention (Niyyah): Before engaging in any activity, make a mindful intention to seek Allah’s (SWT) pleasure. This transforms everyday tasks into acts of worship. Start every work with good intentions and say “Bismillah” before starting any work.
Greeting in Islam
The Islamic greeting of “Assalamu Alaikum” (peace be upon you) is a beautiful way to promote goodwill and positive interactions. It serves as a reminder of our shared humanity and encourages kindness towards others. The response to this greeting is “Wa Alaikum Assalam” (and peace be upon you). This simple exchange sets a positive tone for any interaction.
Moderate Way of Life
Islam promotes a moderate way of life. The Quran itself emphasizes the importance of finding balance (Surah Al-Furqan 25:67). This translates into managing our desires and consumption habits responsibly.
For more information, visit this blog post: Miyana Rawi: The Role of Moderation in Muslim Life.
Conclusion
The Islamic way of life is a complete practice that combines faith, worship, ethics, and social responsibility. The ten core principles of Islam offer a righteous approach to life. By incorporating these principles into our daily lives, we can shape our individual character and promote a balanced and just society.
May Allah (SWT) guide us and grant us the strength to follow this Islamic way of life, allowing us to represent the true nature of Islam in every aspect of our lives. Ameen.
